Port

Port 53 — DNS

Port 53 (TCP/UDP) is used by DNS. Domain Name System — resolves names to IP addresses. UDP for queries, TCP for zone transfers and large responses.

Port 53 at a glance

PropertyValue
Port number53
TransportTCP/UDP
ServiceDNS
CategoryWell-known port

What it is used for

Domain Name System — resolves names to IP addresses. UDP for queries, TCP for zone transfers and large responses.

Security considerations

Target for spoofing and amplification attacks. Use DNSSEC and restrict recursion.

See our full TCP/UDP port reference and learn how firewalls filter ports in the CyberOps course.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 53 used for?

Port 53 (TCP/UDP) is used by DNS. Domain Name System — resolves names to IP addresses. UDP for queries, TCP for zone transfers and large responses.

Is port 53 TCP or UDP?

Port 53 uses TCP/UDP.

Is it safe to open port 53?

Target for spoofing and amplification attacks. Use DNSSEC and restrict recursion.

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